Cliffhanger (1993)

In the opening tense scene of director Renny Harlin's action film, an operational rescue on a steep towering 4,000 foot mountain peak in the Rocky Mountains was being attempted. Hot-shot rescue worker Gabe Walker (Sylvester Stallone) climbed up to where the two stranded climbers were perched on a narrow ledge - knee-injured Hal Tucker (Michael Rooker) and his girlfriend Sarah (Michelle Joyner).

With assistance from a rescue helicopter, Walker called for a transport line, and a steel cable was lowered from the chopper and then extended over to another landing area where the chopper landed. Hal was the first to harness himself and pull himself over on the taut cable to the chopper. When it was nervous Sarah's turn (after Walker called it "the best ride in the park"), and she was assured: "There's nothing to it," she found herself dangling over the deep chasm when her harness broke.

A 4,000 Foot Drop Into A Rocky Abyss

Walker made the risky decision to go out on the line and daringly rescue her. She reached up with her right hand to grab Walker's hand - and was suspended in mid-air by her one hand, while screaming out: "I can't hold on..I don't want to die...I'm slipping...Please don't let me fall." But she found herself slipping and losing her grip, and when her glove came off in Walker's hand, she fell to her death in the abyss below.

Groundhog Day (1993)

Director Harold Ramis' comedy posited that Pittsburgh TV meterologist Phil Connors (Bill Murray) was forced to repeat the same day (February 2nd) over and over again, beginning at 6 am (with his clock radio playing Sonny & Cher's "I Got You, Babe"). He was in the town of Punxsutawney, Pennsylvania to cover the annual Groundhog Day festivities.

Once Phil Connors realized he would be repeatedly reincarnated, he become seriously depressed and snapped, telling co-news producer Rita (Andie MacDowell): "I've come to the end of me. There's no way out now."

He looked for ways to end the cyclical loop of life. He committed numerous acts of suicide (none of which killed him permanently):

• driving into a deep rock quarry in a stolen, red pickup truck (with abducted Punxsutawney Phil, the ground hog), ending in a fiery upside-down crash
• 4-piece toaster electrocution while taking a bath
• stepping into the street in front of a large moving truck
• a swan-dive jump from a building

Shortly afterwards, he told Rita: "I'm a god...I'm a god. I'm not the God, I don't think." He explained further: "I didn't just survive a wreck. I wasn't just blown up yesterday. I have been stabbed, shot, poisoned, frozen, hung, electrocuted, and burned." Waitress Doris (Robin Duke), who was waiting on their table showed extreme consternation. And then he added: "And every morning, I wake up without a scratch on me, without a dent in the fender. I am an immortal." Doris interrupted for their order: "The special today is blueberry waffles....I could come back if you're not ready."

Later, he confessed to Rita: "I've killed myself so many times, I don't even exist anymore."

Jurassic Park (1993)

# 16

Steven Spielberg's adventure film (with science-fiction elements) was a big hit in the early 1990s, becoming one of the highest-grossing films of all time. It was notable for its groundbreaking CGI special effects and won the Best Visual Effects Oscar.

In Jurassic Park (a theme park populated with dinosaurs and other prehistoric life) located on an island (fictional) off Costa Rica, a giant, ferocious, carnivorous Tyrannosaurus Rex (computer-generated and modeled) attacked two stranded tour cars. It occurred at the same time that the park's security and power systems had been deliberately shut down due to sabotage by one of its employees.

Cowardly lawyer Donald Gennaro (Martin Ferrero) abandoned the two kids, Lex Murphy (Ariana Richards) and younger brother Tim (Joseph Mazzello), and fled to a flimsy, thatch-roofed toilet shack where he thought he could be undetected in one of the stalls. The T-Rex charged in the direction of the flimsy rest-room shack where Gennaro was cowering; the beast demolished the wooden shack by bursting through its coed-signed front door and collapsing its four walls.

Gennaro in the Wooden Rest Room Shack - Eaten by the T-Rex

Gennaro was revealed helplessly frozen in place and sitting there on a toilet out in the open; with his hiding place demolished, the dinosaur approached, chomped into him, picked him up head-first as his legs dangled, swung him around and then feasted on him in one large bite.

Manhattan Murder Mystery (1993)

Woody Allen's hilarious comedy was an ode to The Thin Man (1934), Rear Window (1954), and The Lady From Shanghai (1948). The latter classic film noir served as the backdrop for the climax of the film.

The famous "Hall of Mirrors" scene from the 1948 film was cleverly recreated in the film's conclusion, set in the back of an old revival theatre. The characters reenacted the scene - life imitating art - as it played behind them on the screen.

When wife murderer Paul House's (Jerry Adler) spiteful paramour-accomplice Mrs. Gladys Dalton (Marge Redmond) appeared, she confronted him with a gun, and shot him dead:

Hello Paul. Didn't you expect me?...You made a lot of promises to me, over the years. And then, you decided to dump me for that young model...It's late for excuses...I'm aiming at you, lover. Of course, killing you is killing myself...But you know, I'm pretty tired of both of us.

Philadelphia (1993)

Producer/director Jonathan Demme's dramatic film was one of the first realistic, big-budget, mainstream Hollywood treatments of AIDS (it came after the HBO-TV docu-drama And the Band Played On (1993)), garnering two Oscars (Best Actor for Tom Hanks, and Best Original Song, "Streets of Philadelphia" by Bruce Springsteen).

In the film's final hospital scene, dying AIDS patient Andrew Beckett (Tom Hanks) was with his long-term male lover Miguel Alvarez (Antonio Banderas). Family and friends had just bid him farewell. His father briefly said: "Goodnight, son. Try to get some rest, okay? Okay. I love you, Andy." His supportive mother Sarah (Joanne Woodward) had whispered: "Goodnight, my angel. My sweet boy."

Alone when he dimmed the lights, Andrew told Miguel: "Miguel, I'm ready," and then removed his own oxygen mask.

In the final scene during the reception held in the Beckett home following the funeral, mourners watched home movies of Andrew's younger days.

The Piano (1993, NZ/Australia/Fr.)

As mute, stubborn, pale-skinned 19th century Scottish woman Ada McGrath (Oscar-winning Holly Hunter) was being taken away on a Maori boat, she asked erotic partner and tattooed estate-manager George Baines (Harvey Keitel) to throw the "spoiled" piano overboard.

The piano plunged into the sea and began to drown Ada underwater - her leg had become ensnared by the piano's rope.

She sank with it - attached to it by the rope, but then decided against suicide (while envisioning her own death) and chose to live:

What a death! What a chance! What a surprise! My will has chosen life!? Still it has had me spooked and many others besides!

She kicked free from her boot and swam back to the surface, where she was reborn. She was hauled onto the boat by natives.

In the film's epilogue, Ada told about her new life:

"I teach piano now in Nelson. George has fashioned me a metal finger tip. I am quite the town freak which satisfies! I am learning to speak. My sound is still so bad I feel ashamed. I practice only when I'm alone and it is dark. At night, I think of my piano in its ocean grave, and sometimes of myself floating above it. Down there, everything is so still and silent that it lulls me to sleep. It is a weird lullaby and so it is -- it is mine."

(As the camera continued to pull back, Ada was seen dead, still tied to the piano. Had her reverie of rebirth and life been only a fantasy at the moment of her death?)

Ada's Voice-Over Reverie of Death Underwater

Ada's last sentence, and the last line of the film was a Thomas Hood quote: "There is a silence where hath been no sound. There is a silence where no sound may be. In the cold grave under the deep deep sea."

Shadowlands (1993, UK)

In this tearjerking British romance-biopic film by director Richard Attenborough, bachelor Oxford University author C. S. "Jack" Lewis (Anthony Hopkins) (of The Narnia Chronicles) established a platonic yet loving relationship with feisty American fan, a divorced poet named Joy Gresham (Debra Winger), whom he eventually befriended and married.

Lewis chronicled his own reactions to Joy's premature death in 1960 in his book A Grief Observed (1961) - the inspiration for the film. Realizing she didn't have much time to live, with death imminent from advanced cancer (of the bone), he proposed to her (and shortly later married her) in her London hospital room:

Will you marry this foolish, frightened old man, who needs you more than he can bear to say, who loves you even though he hardly knows how?

And then, remarkably, Joy went into remission ("could be months, could be weeks") but the cancer was still very advanced and she would not live for another year. She was removed from the London hospital and taken to Lewis' home in Oxford. They experienced some very happy moments together, but then the pain and cancer returned.

After a kiss, and then after a period of sleep, she admitted she was tired and about to die ("I just don't wanna leave you...Too much pain...You have to let me go...I've loved you so"). He tried to comfort her, and then prayed when she expired:

Don't talk, my love. Just rest. My love, just rest. Shh. Just rest. I love you, Joy. I love you so much. You made me so happy. I didn't know I could be so happy. You're the truest person I have ever known...
Sweet Jesus. Be with my beloved wife, Joy. Forgive me if I love her too much. Have mercy on us both.

Then, he abruptly shared tortured grief and uncontrollable weeping with her young son Douglas (Joseph Mazzello) in an attic setting:

Lewis: When my mother died, I was your age. I thought that if I prayed for her to get better, and if I really believed she'd get better, then she wouldn't die. But she did.
Douglas: It doesn't work.
Lewis: No, it doesn't work.
Douglas: I don't care.
Lewis: I loved your mother very much. Perhaps I loved her too much. She knew that. She said to me, 'Is it worth it?' 'cause she knew what it would be like later. Doesn't seem fair, does it?
Douglas: I don't see why she had to get sick.
Lewis: No, nor me. But, uh, you can't hold onto things, Douglas. You have to let them go.
Douglas: Jack...Do you believe in heaven?
Lewis: Yes, I do.
Douglas: I don't believe in heaven.
Lewis: That's okay.
Douglas: I would like to see her again.
Lewis (sobbing): Me too.

At Joy's service, the minister intoned: "We therefore commit the body of thy servant, Joy to the elements: Earth to earth, ashes to ashes, dust to dust." Lewis was told: "Thank God for your faith, Jack. Only faith makes sense of times like this. I know."

Following Joy's death, Lewis was in shock, but remained stoic and resigned to her death, although he was confused about the brutal fact of human suffering and death: "I can't see her anymore. I can't remember her face... I'm so afraid of never seeing her again. Of thinking that suffering is just suffering after all. No cause. No purpose. No pattern...There's nothing to say. I know that now. I've just come up against a bit of experience, Warnie. Experience is a brutal teacher. But you learn. My God, you learn."

He even questioned his own faith and God:

Just don't tell me it's all for the best, that's all...God knows, but does God care?... We're the creatures, aren't we? We're the rats in the cosmic laboratory. I've no doubt the experiment is for our own good, but, uh, it still makes God the vivisectionist, doesn't it?...It won't do. It's this bloody awful mess, and that's all there is to it.

True Romance (1993)

Ex-cop and security guard Clifford Worley (Dennis Hopper) endured a torture interrogation conducted by Sicilian mobster Vincenzo Coccotti (Christopher Walken).

After being threatened "Make your answers genuine," Worley was asked about the whereabouts of his fleeing son Clarence (Christian Slater) after he had committed a cocaine drug deal theft. Knowing that he would die anyway, Worley responded with bold and inflammatory insults (involving both eggplants and cantaloupes!)

Vincenzo had seemed to be amused by Worley's rambling, insulting chatter about his own personal history and how his Sicilian parentage was spawned from "n---ers":

You're Sicilian, huh?...You know, I read a lot. Especially about things, about history. I find that s--t fascinating. Here's a fact I don't know whether you know or not. Sicilians were spawned by niggers... It's a fact. Yeah, you see, uh, Sicilians have black blood pumpin' through their hearts. If you don't believe me, uh, you can look it up. Hundreds and hundreds of years ago, you see, uh, the Moors conquered Sicily. And the Moors are niggers. You see, way back then, uh, Sicilians were like wops in northern Italy. They all had blonde hair and blue eyes. But, uh, well, then the Moors moved in there, well, they changed the whole country. They did so much f--kin' with Sicilian women, huh, that they changed the whole blood-line forever. That's why blonde hair and blue eyes became black hair and dark skin. You know, it's absolutely amazing to me to think that to this day, hundreds of years later, that uh, that Sicilians still carry that nigger gene... I'm quotin' history. It's written. It's a fact. It's written...Your ancestors are niggers...Hey, yeah, and, and your great, great, great, great grandmother f--ked a nigger, yeah, and she had a half-nigger kid. Now, if that's a fact, tell me, am I lying? 'Cause you, you're part eggplant. (Laughter)

Coccotti laughed, insulted back: "You're a cantaloupe," stood up, kissed Worley on one cheek, walked away, then turned around with an automatic, put the barrel to Worley's skull, and pumped six bullets into his head and body, claiming: "I haven't killed anybody since 1994."