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Who's
Afraid of Virginia Woolf? (1966)
In director Mike Nichols' searing and visceral four-person
drama - his debut film, based on Edward Albee's play about a marital
couple engaged in tempestuous, personal warfare:
- the bawdy, volatile and saucy performances of Oscar-winning
33 year-old Elizabeth Taylor as 52 year-old, plump Martha - probably
her greatest role ever as a delusional and drunken harridan, and
Oscar-nominated Richard Burton as her husband - failed Associate
Professor of History George; Martha's father was the president
of the college
- Martha's spouting of "What
a dump!" to invoke Bette Davis - the film's opening line of dialogue
- the arrival of their evening's guests: a new faculty
couple, young colleagues from the university - impotent Biology Professor
Nick (Oscar-nominated George Segal) and
timid and pale Honey (Oscar-winning Sandy Dennis)
- the sequence in which an inebriated
Honey told George: "I didn't know that you had a son" -
and then George glared at Martha - angry
that she had violated their life-long pledge of discretion by revealing
their make-believe procreation of a fantasy child, an imaginary son,
that they could never have
- the dramatic scene of George's retreat to a closet,
with a swinging bare lightbulb, to avoid listening to Martha's humiliating
tirade about him concerning a public "boxing match" they
had; there, he found a shotgun, brought it out to the living room,
and pointed it at the back of Martha's head as she told the guests
an embarrassing incident from his past; when he pulled the trigger,
an umbrella was released
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George in Closet
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Aiming the Shot Gun at Martha
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Fake Umbrella-Gun
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- the drunken bantering-discussion scene in the
yard between George and Nick, when Nick revealed that he had married
Honey - not for love, but because of her wealthy family and an alleged pregnancy
- the emotionally-charged scene in a deserted juke joint
or road house, where Nick began to dance inappropriately with Martha,
culminating in George's decision to play the first
of their many fun and social games: ("Now that
we're through with Humiliate the Host...and we don't want to play
Hump the Hostess yet...how about a little round of Get the Guests?")
- the scene in which George realized how he could ultimately
triumph over Martha, when he purged and exorcised
their son-myth - a final game called "Bringing Up Baby" - Martha was
devastated: "YOU CAN'T KILL HIM. YOU
CAN'T LET HIM DIE"; George explained his reasoning for killing their
son - Martha had revealed their most-private secret to Honey: "You
broke our rule Martha. You mentioned him, you mentioned him to someone
else."
- in the final scene as dawn approached, George sang
softly to Martha: "Who's afraid of Virginia Woolf, Virginia Woolf,
Virginia Woolf?"
Martha: "I am George."
George: "Who's afraid of Virginia Woolf?" Martha: "I
am George, I am."
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Reconciliation of The Couple
as the Sun Rose ("Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?...")
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Opening Line - Martha: "What a dump!"
George and Martha
Martha's and George's Guests: (l to r): Honey and Nick
Honey: "I didn't know you had a son"
Nick and Martha Dancing in Road House Followed by Social
Games
Martha Slumping to the Floor - Yelling at George: "YOU
CAN'T KILL HIM. YOU CAN'T LET HIM DIE"
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