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The Quiet
Man (1952)
In Republic Pictures' and Best-Director winning John
Ford's Irish romantic comedy about a fiery 'Taming of the Shrew'
relationship (a fairy-tale romance in lush Technicolor) between an
American and a red-haired Irish lass, with incredible color cinematography
emphasizing the lush green countryside of Ireland:
- in the film's opening, American
ex-boxer Sean Thornton (John Wayne) after retiring - ("a Yankee
from Pittsburgh") - returned to his native boyhood Irish home
(in the town of Inisfree) by train on a Saturday - to escape his
past; he was transported in the carriage of match-making, impish
leprechaun-like Michaeleen Flynn (Barry Fitzgerald)
- along the way, he caught sight of a red-haired, poor
shepherd girl, a feisty spinster named Mary Kate Danaher (Maureen
O'Hara), as she tended a flock of sheep in an emerald-green grassy
area; he asked himself: "Hey, is that real? She couldn't be";
he met her the next day at the entrance of the church with a palm
full of holy water - and was politely reprimanded by Michaeleen: "Who
taught you to be playin' patty fingers in the Holy Water?";
Sean was also cautioned about having a romantic interest in her: "Her
with her freckles and her temper. Oh, that red head of hers is no
lie. Still, a man might put up with that, but not with her lack of
a fortune"
First Views of Redhead Mary Kate Danaher (Maureen
O'Hara)
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At the Entrance of the Church
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Tending Sheep
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- Sean's intention was to purchase his ancestral Thornton
home - a cottage (known as 'White O Mornin') owned by the town's
well-respected, wealthy widow Sarah Tillane (Mildred Natwick);
she was being courted by Squire 'Red' Will Danaher (Victor McLaglen),
Mary Kate's rough, bullying, grudge-holding older brother who also
desired the property; however, after a disagreement between them
over his big-mouth in the local pub ("in front of all those
big ears, with pints in their fists and pipes in their mouths"),
the widow spitefully agreed to sell the home to Sean Thornton for
600 pounds (bid up to 1,000) instead - setting up a film-long conflict
between the two (Will: "I've got you down in my book!")
- during a wild and breezy windstorm, Sean entered
his newly-purchased thatched cottage where a fire burned; Mary
Kate (who was cleaning the cottage out of her Christian duty) was
flushed out from hiding in the bedroom and rushed for the front
door, but he reached for her right arm, pulled her back, twirled
her like a ballet dancer into the cottage, twisted her arm behind
her back as she resisted, and then bent the stranger over backwards
with an embrace and fiercely passionate kiss; when she realized
what had happened, she stood back, reflected about his bold advances,
and then cocked her fist back for an explosive, powerful swing
at his face - he flinched, bent backward, and shielded his face
with his hand to block the stiff-armed blow as she missed; she
called him out: "So bold one you are. Who gave you leave to be kissin me?"
- Sean explained how he was so taken by her: "Some
things a man doesn't get over so easily....Like the sight of a girl
comin' through the fields, with the sun on her hair. Kneeling in
church, with a face like a saint....And now, comin' to a man's house
to clean it for him"; with equal passion, she then gazed at
him for a few seconds, opened the door to leave (unleashing the wind
again), turned toward him, boldly and daringly planted a kiss on
his lips, and fled into the wild night
- the formal rules of courtship in the land dictated
that drunken matchmaker Michaeleen Flynn had to formally present
Sean Thornton's proposal of marriage to Mary Kate (he simplified
the legalese: "He wants to know if you go for it"); reportedly,
Sean did not care about her lack of fortune or poverty: "He
says it's a matter of complete indifference to him...He says it's
all one to him if you come in the clothes on your back, or without
them for that matter"; Mary Kate refused to give up her possessions:
"A fine opinion he must have of me, if he thinks I'd go to any
man without a proper fortune....When I wed, whatever's my own, goes
with me" - she included her furniture, china, linen, an inherited
50 pounds in gold, other family heirlooms from her mother and grandmother,
and 30 pounds of her own earned money; she added:
"I'm no pauper to be going to him in my shift"; however,
she offered her formal response: "Well, you can tell him from
me that, that I go for it"
- the visit of Michaeleen and Sean to Will Danaher to
obtain his consent and approval of Mary Kate's courtship and marital
intentions, because their father was deceased - he flatly refused: "If
he was the last man on the face of the Earth, I'd still say no";
Michaeleen explained: "This is Ireland, Sean, not America. Without
her brother's consent, she couldn't and wouldn't. I'm sorry for both
of you"
- the pugnacious relative had to be duped into consenting
to their engagement, via a conspiratorial plot devised by townsfolk
including Michaeleen, Reverend Playfair (Arthur Shields), and the
parish priest Father Lonergan (Ward Bond); Will was led to believe
that Sean was competitively courting the widow: (Will was disgusted: "One
minute it's me sister, and the next it's herself"); rumors were
spread that Will could quickly marry the widow if he let Mary Kate
go to marry Sean: "If you got rid of Mary Kate, the widow would
be in like a shot...You had your chance and you flubbed it. You refused
Seaneen Thornton, and he reneged on you" - the rumored talk
was confirmed for Will when Sean crossed the finish line at the Inisfree
Races - a local cross-country horse race, and chose the widow's bonnet
as his trophy; Mary Kate was mortified that hers was the only bonnet
not selected
The Inisfree Races Sequence
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Conspiratorial Plot Against Will
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The Choice of Two Bonnets at the Finish Line
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Mortified!
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Sean Chose Widow Tillane's Bonnet
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- soon after, Will gave his consent to Sean's and
Mary Kate's courtship - "But under the usual conditions" -
supervised by Michaeleen; the couple soon escaped on a double bicycle
for a ride in the country, while Michaeleen's horse detoured and
stopped (from habit) in front of Cohan's Pub
- in the film's most sensual and romantic sequence between
Mary Kate and Sean, they flirtatiously frolicked together through
an ancient church, across fields, and then into a graveyard, while
another storm threatened; he still thought he was dreaming about
her: "If anybody had told me six months ago that today I'd be
in a graveyard in Inisfree with a girl like you that I'm just about
to kiss, I'd have told him... "; she cautioned that they would
have to wait for a kiss: "Oh, but the kiss is a long way off
yet" - after courtin', there's the walkin'-out together, the
threshin' parties, etc., but Sean refused to wait any longer and
she quickly agreed: "I feel the same way about it myself"
Graveyard Kisses in the Rain
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- as they started to embrace each other for a kiss,
foregoing a traditional, long-term courtship, a violent, fierce
wind thrust a giant green branch in front of them, lightning struck,
and they were caught in the rain; Sean's shirt became soaked to
the skin as they embraced and clung to each other, as she held
her hosiery in her left hand against his drenched chest; her upturned
face met his lips for a kiss, and then she rested her right cheek
against him; both looked off toward the awesome storm - and their
future together, as the soundtrack played the plaintiff Irish ballad: "The
Lake Isle of Innisfree"; she initiated a second, more subdued
kiss, and then they stared off with solemn expressions in different
directions - the scene faded to black
- a toast was offered at the wedding ceremony for Sean
and Mary Kate: ("May their days be long, and full of happiness.
May their children be many, and full of health. And may they live
in peace, and freedom"); Will Danaher then took the floor to
announce his romantic intentions for widow Sarah Tillane; but after
learning he had been fooled, he exclaimed to Michaeleen: "Oh,
you lied, didn't ya? You lied, didn't ya?" and to Sean: "You
got her by fraud and falsity"; he reneged on Mary Kate's promised
dowry of 350 Irish pounds and precious heirlooms
- further major conflict developed between the couple
when Mary Kate falsely perceived that Sean wouldn't fight for her
dowry and possessions; when Sean was punched and downed by Will,
he experienced a disquieting and troubling flashback of his guilty
secret - a memory of his last prize fight back in the US, where he
was known as "Trooper Thorn" when he killed his opponent
in the ring (in his flashback, his dead
opponent appeared to be Will Danaher); Sean refused to fight back,
thus appearing weak to Mary Kate
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(Newspaper Article About Sean's Last Fight)
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Troubling Flashback as Boxer "Trooper Thorn"
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- on their wedding night in a very dramatic,
argumentative scene in front of the golden glow of the hearth of
their new home, Mary Kate stubbornly insisted that she had
to have her dowry and possessions; Sean didn't understand her materialistic
determination: ("Seems like a lot of fuss and grief over little furniture and stuff");
outside, she told him that she would not consummate her love for
him until she had her dowry, and rejected his advances: "Don't
touch me. You have no right....Until I've got my dowry safe about
me, I'm no married woman. I'm the servant I have always been, without
anything of my own...Not until you have my dowry, you haven't got
any bit of me. Me, myself!"; she rushed into the house and
locked the bedroom door on him; he kicked it open, approached her,
aggressively grabbed her by the hair, asserted his dominance ("There
will be no locks or bolts between us, except those in your own
mercenary little heart"), and forced a kiss; afterwards, he
threw her onto the bed (that collapsed) and stormed out of the
room
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Sean Making Demands on Mary Kate: "There
will be no locks or bolts between us..."
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- the next morning, she was overjoyed when her furniture
was delivered (her brother's belated "wedding present" after
he changed his mind), but the traditional 350 pounds of dowry was
still missing, and Mary Kate was furious when Sean was uncaring
about it: "Let him have it if it means that much to him";
while shopping later in the day in Castletown, their argument over
her 350 pounds persisted, when Mary Kate demanded that Sean demand
her money from her brother who was in town; when he refused to
bring 'shame,' she called him a coward ("I married a coward...what
else if you let him rob you out of my money?")
- Sean was conflicted about fighting Will Danaher for
Mary Kate's 350 pounds - due to his aborted boxing career ("They
think I'm afraid of fighting. All the friends I've made, even my
wife"), and he felt the money was "not worth fighting for";
he also stated why he wouldn't fight:
"I won't fight, unless I'm mad enough to kill"
- Mary Kate decided to leave town
for Dublin by traveling to the Castletown train station (she had
told Michaeleen: "I love him too much to go on livin' with a man I'm ashamed of");
Sean pursued her, caught up to her, dragged her out of a train car,
and continued to pull her five miles across the fields back to the
Danaher farm - with a crowd of spectators following behind them
- Sean delivered an ultimatum to Will Danaher for Mary
Kate's 350 pounds ("Let's have it!"), and when the disapproving
Danaher refused to comply ("I'll pay ya - never"), Sean
terminated the marriage ("That breaks all bargains. You can
take your sister back. It's your custom, not mine. No fortune, no
marriage. We call it quits") - but then Danaher relented and
relinquished the last bit of Mary Kate's dowry ("There's your
dirty money. Take it"); however, Sean didn't really care about
the money and proceeded to burn it in the furnace of a threshing
machine; both parties won - Mary Kate had at last received her rightful
dowry, and Sean kept his self-respect by destroying the money
- Will Danaher stepped forward to protest the money's destruction - and thus commenced
a lengthy, epic marathon, brawl/fist-fight scene in the Irish town
- all the way from the Danaher farm to the village; spectators eagerly
bet on the odds during the donnybrook; ultimately, the two exhausted
opponents gained respect for each other and shared more drinks in
the local pub: (Danaher: "You know, Yank. I've taken quite a likins to you" Sean: "I'm
gettin' real fond of you, too"); Will was even invited into
Sean's house for supper prepared by Mary Kate
Sean vs. Will
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Fist-Fight Brawl
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Drinks in the Pub
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- in the film's tranquil and satisfying conclusion,
Will Danaher and the Widow Tillane were courting each other, and
Mary Kate whispered a sexy secret in Sean's ear while beckoning
him to join her in the cottage
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Arrival of Sean Thornton (John Wayne)
Michaeleen Flynn
(Barry Fitzgerald) with Sean
Widow Sarah Tillane (Mildred Natwick)
The Sale of Ancestral Home to Sean, Bypassing 'Red' Will
Danaher (Victor McLaglen)
Presentation and Acceptance of Formal Request
to Marry
Will's Refusal to Give His Consent
Heartbroken and Tearful After Her Brother's
Denial of Permission to Marry
Courtship Approved - Although Supervised
Marriage Ceremony
The Widow Tillane's Rejection of Will Danaher
Mary Kate's Dowry of 350 Pounds Swept Onto the Floor
Sean Knocked To the Floor
Mary Kate: "Don't Touch Me!"
Mary Kate to Sean: "I married a coward"
Dragging Mary Kate Off the Dublin-bound Train and
to the Danaher Farm
Demanding Mary Kate's 350 Pounds: "Let's have
it!"
Burning the Dowry Money
Will Danaher Courting the Widow Tillane
Ending: Mary Kate's Sexy Secret to Sean Outside
Their Cottage
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