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Adaptation. (2002)
In Spike Jonz' brilliant but often bewildering, twisting
and turning black comedy/drama, about a lovelorn, depressed, anxious
and socially-isolated author struggling to "adapt" or write a screenplay:
- the main character delivered an opening monologue
(in voice-over) during the film's title credits displayed on a
black screen (with white typewriter text) about his own untalented
character and physical flaws: "Do I have an original thought in
my head? My bald head? Maybe if I were happier, my hair wouldn't
be falling out. Life is short. I need to make the most of it. Today
is the first day of the rest of my life. I'm a walking cliche...I
need to turn my life around. What do I need to do? I need to fall
in love. I need to have a girlfriend. I need to read more, improve
myself..."
- the opening was followed by the sped-up scene of
the evolutionary creation of the cosmos, life and man from Hollywood
(from Four Billion And Forty Years Earlier) to the present concluding
with the close-up of a childbirth
- during the production of his latest movie Being
John Malkovich, writer-blocked,
LA screenwriter Charlie Kaufman (Nicolas Cage) who was seated at
his typewriter (with a blank page) spoke about rewarding himself
with coffee and a muffin: ("I'm
hungry. I should get coffee. Coffee would help me think. Maybe I
should write something first, then reward myself with coffee. Coffee
and a muffin...Maybe a banana nut. That's a good muffin")
- the neurotic Charlie was accompanied by his freeloading,
alter-ego, freeloading twin brother Donald Kaufman (Cage
in a dual role) who also aspired to be a screenwriter; the two shared
a home in Los Angeles; when Donald asked about "a
cool way to kill people" for
his own horror-thriller film script, he received a gruesome reply
from Charlie: "The killer's a literature professor. He cuts off little chunks from his
victim's bodies until they die. He calls himself 'The Deconstructionist'"
- Charlie was filled with internal struggles, self-doubt,
introspective neuroticism, and fear about his latest job when hired
by Valerie Thomas (Tilda Swinton) - to adapt a New
Yorker article ("The Orchid Thief") by writer Susan Orlean (Meryl Streep); Valerie
had bought the movie rights before Orlean had actually written the
book (it first appeared as an article in The New Yorker)
- Charlie made the statement: "The
only thing I'm actually qualified to write about is myself..."; using
a hand-held tape recorder, he dictated a description of himself: ("Fat,
bald Kaufman") while pursuing the elusive story; he became overwhelmed
with the task of adapting the article and turning it into a film script,
not wanting to write a typical Hollywood screenplay: "I don't wanna
cram in sex or guns or car chases, you know, or characters, you know,
learning profound life lessons. Or growing, or coming to like each
other, or overcoming obstacles to succeed in the end, you know? I mean.
The book isn't like that and life isn't like that"
- Donald then
entered the room with his crassly-commercial spec script titled The
3 - a successful psychological thriller about a psychotic serial
killer with multiple-personality disorder: ("He's actually really
the cop and the girl. All of them are him. Isn't that f--ked up?");
the killer employed a slightly-modified cannibalistic technique: "Now
the killer cuts off body pieces and makes his victims eat them" -
forcing the distraught Charlie to believe himself insane for self-indulgently
writing himself into his own screenplay
- Charlie pursued and spied upon New Yorker author
Susan Orlean of the non-fiction book The Orchard Thief while
working on its movie adaptation; due to his nervousness, shyness
and lack of courage, he was unable to personally meet and consult
with Susan at her NY office
- while in New York, Charlie attended a seminar presented
by on-stage speaker and screenwriter expert Robert McKee (Brian
Cox), who delivered advice about not using voice-overs in scripts
- he gave an astounding reply to struggling screenwriter Charlie's
question during the three-day lecture about how to "write
a story where nothing much happens...more a reflection of the real
world": ("...Are
you out of your f--king mind? People are murdered every day. There's
genocide, war, corruption. Every f--king day, somewhere in the world,
somebody sacrifices his life to save somebody else...")
- later at a bar, McKee gave prophetic advice to Charlie about how to end a movie script:
("Wow them in the end, and you got a hit. You can have flaws, problems, but
wow them in the end, and you've got a hit. Find an ending, but don't
cheat, and don't you dare bring in a deus ex machina. Your
characters must change and the change must come from them. Do that,
and you'll be fine")
Susan Snorting the Mind Altering Ghost Orchid
Drug
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Susan's Phone Dial-Tone Duet with Laroche
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- Donald joined Charlie in New York, and they both
became suspicious of the writer
Susan; she snorted mind-altering, ghost-orchid flower extract and got
high (while brushing her teeth) - and combined her voice in a phone
dial-tone duet with orchid thief John Laroche (Best Supporting
Actor-winner Chris Cooper), who had stolen the flowers from Seminole
Indian land
- in the film's thriller-ending, Charlie/Donald followed
the adulterous Susan to Florida where she met up with her lover Larouche;
both Charlie and Donald were hotly pursued
in the Florida Everglades swamp - she wanted to kill the brothers for
witnessing her drug habit and extra-marital affair; Donald
offered profound words to Charlie while they hid behind a stump: "You
are what you love, not what loves you"
- after Donald was accidentally shot by Laroche, he
'died' when thrown through Charlie's car windshield (this extinguished
Charlie's alter-ego forever, and gave him new confidence); Laroche
was attacked and killed by an alligator, after which Susan madly
exclaimed: "It's over. Everything's over. I did everything wrong. I want my life back.
I want it back before it all got f--ked up. I want to be a baby again.
I want to be new. I WANT TO BE NEW"; she was arrested by police
Amelia Kavan (Cara Seymour)
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Final Scene
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Sped-Up Time Lapse
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- once Charlie's writer's block was overcome, he openly
admitted his feelings for pretty ex-dating partner Amelia Kavan
(Cara Seymour) and kissed her (with her own confession: "I
love you, too, you know") - while simultaneously, he also discovered how to finally end
his script: ("I have to go right home. I know how to finish
the script now. It ends with Kaufman driving home after his lunch
with Amelia, thinking he knows how to finish the script...");
this was accompanied by the upbeat playing of the Turtles' song "Happy
Together" - and a sped-up time lapse photograph of flowers and an LA street
over a period of several days
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Evolutionary Creation of Cosmos
Charlie Kaufman with Writer's Block
Alter-Egos/Twins Charlie and Donald Kaufman
Susan Orlean's The Orchid Thief Non-Fiction Book
McKee's Lecture About Voice-Overs
Pursuit in Florida Everlades
"You are what you love, not what loves you"
Donald "Killed"
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